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1.
Rev. bras. cir. plást ; 29(2): 297-302, apr.-jun. 2014. ilus
Article in English, Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-600

ABSTRACT

Introdução: A mastectomia é um procedimento muito traumático para a mulher. A reconstrução mamaria é parte fundamental do tratamento para melhorar o bem estar psicossocial e a qualidade de vida destas pacientes. Muitas técnicas foram descritas e evoluíram até chegar à atual diversidade de procedimentos modernos associados ou não as próteses mamárias. Esta diversidade de técnicas possibilita a seleção adequada para cada caso, oferecendo melhores resultados. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar uma alternativa cirúrgica de reconstrução mamária com retalho de abdome superior associado à prótese mamária. Método: paciente de 59 anos com mastectomia radical direita e três cirurgias prévias de reconstrução mamária com prótese de silicone, sem sucesso. Foi utilizada abdominoplastia reversa com aproveitamento do retalho excedente direito para cobertura de prótese no mesmo tempo cirúrgico. Simetrização da mama contralateral foi obtida dois anos depois, através de mastopexia com troca de prótese. Resultado: Foi obtido o resultado planejado para reconstrução do volume mamário. Discretos sinais inflamatórios no pós-operatório imediato, principalmente no polo superior, tratado com corticoterapia por duas semanas, com regressão completa dos sinais e sintomas. Aspirado seroma (20 ml) com seringa no dia 15º pós cirúrgico, sem recidiva. Não ocorreram complicações como epiteliólise ou necrose do retalho. Conclusão: A reconstrução mamária com retalho abdominal resultante de abdominoplastia reversa pode ser uma opção em casos especiais, oferecendo resultado satisfatório.


Introduction: Mastectomy is a highly traumatic procedure for many women, and mammary reconstruction is a fundamental part of the treatment. Reconstruction has been shown to improve the psychosocial wellbeing and quality of life of these patients, and several techniques and advancements thereof have been described in order to reach the current diversity of modern procedures, whether associated with breast implants or not. This diversity in techniques enables an appropriate selection for each individual case, thus attaining better results. The objective of this report was to present an alternative breast reconstruction method using an upper abdominal flap along with breast implants. Method: A 59-year-old woman had undergone right radical mastectomy and three previous breast reconstruction operations with silicone prostheses, without success. We first performed reverse abdominoplasty with exploitation of an excess right flap used as prosthesis coverage. Two years later, we performed contralateral breast symmetrization using mastopexy with a change of prosthesis. Result: The planned breast volume reconstruction was achieved. Discrete inflammatory signals were observed in the immediate postoperative period, mainly in the upper pole, and treated with corticosteroid therapy for two weeks; this resulted in complete regression of all signs and symptoms. Seroma was aspirated (20 ml) with a syringe on the 15th postoperative day, with no recurrence. No complications, such as epitheliolysis or flap necrosis, occurred. Conclusion: Breast reconstruction with an abdominal flap from reverse abdominoplasty may be an option in a subset of cases, and offers satisfactory results.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Middle Aged , Surgical Flaps , Breast , Breast Neoplasms , Case Reports , Breast Implants , Plastic Surgery Procedures , Mammary Glands, Human , Diffusion of Innovation , Abdomen , Abdominoplasty , Surgical Flaps/standards , Breast/surgery , Breast/pathology , Breast Neoplasms/surgery , Breast Implants/standards , Plastic Surgery Procedures/methods , Mammary Glands, Human/surgery , Mammary Glands, Human/pathology , Abdominoplasty/methods , Abdomen/surgery
2.
Rev. bras. cir. plást ; 29(2): 294-296, apr.-jun. 2014. ilus
Article in English, Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-598

ABSTRACT

Reconstruir lesão do estoma traqueal em pacientes submetidos a laringectómica total é um desafio, especialmente, quando a pele do perístoma está lesionada devido à radioterapia. A reconstrução é complexa e geralmente requer mais de uma abordagem. Apresenta-se técnica simples utilizada com sucesso em paciente de 80 anos com deiscência de lesão do estoma traqueal e retração da traqueia.


Reconstruction of tracheal stoma wound in patients who undergone total laryngectomy is challenging especially when the peristomal skin is unhealthy due to radi therapy. The reconstruction is complex and usually requires more than one stage. We present a simple techniqued successfully used in an 80-year-old patient with dehisced tracheal stoma wound and retraction of trachea.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Middle Aged , History, 21st Century , Postoperative Complications , Radiotherapy , Surgical Flaps , Trachea , Wounds and Injuries , Case Reports , Tracheostomy , Longitudinal Studies , Diffusion of Innovation , Observational Study , Laryngeal Cartilages , Laryngectomy , Larynx , Postoperative Complications/surgery , Radiotherapy/methods , Surgical Flaps/surgery , Trachea/surgery , Wounds and Injuries/surgery , Tracheostomy/adverse effects , Tracheostomy/methods , Laryngeal Cartilages/surgery , Laryngectomy/adverse effects , Laryngectomy/methods , Larynx/surgery , Larynx/pathology
3.
Journal of the Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons ; : 535-538, 2011.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-31809

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: The reverse abdominoplasty has been reported infrequently as a procedure to improve the upper abdominal wall contour. Especially, there have been rare cases on the surgical techniques with augmentation mammoplasty using implant. It is known to maintain the result. METHODS: This is a retrospective review of the senior surgeon's patients who underwent reverse abdominoplasty with augmentation mammoplasty. A 63-year-old female was dissatisfied with her contracted breast and upper abdominal contour after previous abdominal wall liposuction. We performed reverse abdominoplasty with augmentation mammoplasty through same inframammary incision. RESULTS: There was a significant improvement of the upper abdominal wall and breast contour. There was no perioperative complication. The patients was satisfied with the results and retained a good shape during the 3 months follow-up periods. CONCLUSION: Reverse abdominoplasty with augmentation mammoplasty is an acceptable technique that provides good results and should be considered in cases of upper abdominal laxity with capsular contracture on both breasts.


Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Abdominal Wall , Abdominoplasty , Breast , Contracts , Contracture , Follow-Up Studies , Lipectomy , Mammaplasty , Retrospective Studies
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